Rath Yatra and Its Significance in Life
Rath Yatra (Chariot Journey) |
Rath Yatra
(Chariot Journey) of Lord Jagannath is celebrated today at Puri in Odisha. This
is a very special day for all devotees of Lord Krishna and ISKCON too organizes
Rath Yatra all across their temples in the world. I had the opportunity to
participate in Rath Yatra on a few occasions. It is a wonderful experience
participating with others, chanting and pulling the Rath in unison with
them.
Leaving
aside the fact this is a grand Hindu religious event, there is a great message
involved in this magnificent event that happens once in a year. This is an
attempt to try and decipher the same in this column as looking at Rath Yatra
just as an event does no good to people, whatever religion one followed.
The Rath – is the chariot in which the
deities are taken in a procession. They are made every year from wood and are
massive in size. They are beautifully painted by the temple artists and
painters. The Ratha signifies our body and mind. It is important that body is fed with healthy food to keep it fit at all times to carry
on with the responsibilities of life. It is crucial to keep the mind too in proper shape with positive thoughts that
inspire others and also self. A healthy body and a clean mind will attract everyone
just as the beautifully carved Rath is cynosure of all eyes. The core meaning
of this is that humans are at liberty to design and make what they want to
carry on with in life. Whether one leads a life that is celebrated by all or a
life that is disliked by others is up to them.
The Lord placed at the heart of the chariot and
brought out of the sanctum sanctorum during Rath Yatra is sculpted with a
special wood. What does this signify? Every religion has its own God though He
is One. God is not some person or object that can be cast in iron, it is for
each individual to carve and experience God in his/her own way. As it is not
possible in this short span of time to experience and carve out their own, it
is easier to follow the path traversed by others who have already experienced positive results. Just as the chariot becomes valuable once deities are placed on
them, life of those who follow and practice positive thoughts, words and deeds by synchronizing them in their hearts too becomes more beautiful, valuable and enjoyable.
Sweeping – The most significant aspect of Rath
Yatra is the sweeping ritual that takes place on two days. The King of the land
wears the attire of a sweeper and sweeps all around the deities and chariots.
The King cleans the road in front of the chariot with a gold-handled broom and
also sprinkles sandalwood water on the path that the chariot takes. The
significance of this is that before Lord Jagannath (Lord of the Worlds), there
is no distinction between the Ruler and the Ruled and all are equal in the eyes
of the Lord. It is their own acts that make them a king or a pauper.
To relate
this ritual to lives, just as a public road, the paths that one takes in lives
too are full of dangers, filth, and other unwanted items that could trouble in the
journey of life. Some of them are created by one’s own self or created for him
by others. Life does not discriminate between a king and a sweeper. It is
important for a king or an ordinary person to keep introspecting and cleaning his
acts, thoughts and deeds. This is like running a virus scan occasionally to keep the hard disk clean. A smooth journey is possible only on a smooth road. With the
Lord in the heart, the journey of life becomes a happy and enjoyable ride for
anyone.
Pulling the chariot – After all arrangements are in
place, the chariot is pulled by scores of devotees and each one vies to pull
it. There is affection all around when the Rath is pulled and each one co-operates
with others to help pull the Rath by holding the ropes. This signifies that life
is all about collective success. No man can ever be happy with individual
success. Happiness is when success is shared with others. No one can claim to
have been victorious in life if he hadn’t worked in association with others and
helped them in the process. Even the greatest victor had a tough competitor who
played an indirect role in achieving success. Just as the heavy chariot moves
fast and easily when pulled by all, the society too will prosper when all
people work with shared goals and objectives in the overall interest of
humanity.
The simple message
of Rath Yatra is to keep one’s body and mind clean with good thoughts; to place
the Supreme Lord in the heart; to not discriminate individuals based on their
positions or wealth; to not to think high of oneself wherever he/she is placed;
to work together with others so that the journey of life, however tough or
heavy it feels makes it easier to reach the ultimate goal in life.
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